A. A. M. I. (2010). Standards and Recommended Practices Dialysis. (2010). Available at: http://www.aami.org/index.htm. Accessed July 20, 2016.
Ahmad S. (2005). Essentials of water treatment in hemodialysis. Hemodial. Int., 9(2), 127–134
Alizadeh M., Bazrafshan E., Jafari Mansoorian H. and Rajabizadeh A. (2012). Microbiological and chemical indicators of water used in hemodialysis centers of hospitals affiliated to Zahedan University of Medical Sciences. J. Health Devlop., 2(3), 182-190 [In Persian].
Asadi M., Arast Y., Behnami Pour S., Norouzi M., Mohebi S., Omidi Oskouei A., Safdari M. and Shirzadeh M. (2012). Chemical quality of water entrance to dialysis machines and its comparison with AAMI and EPH standards in hospitals of Qom Province. Qom Univ. Med. Sci. J., 6(3), 22-26 [in Persian].
Asle soleimani H. and Afhami S. (2001). Prevention and control of hospital infection. Publishing Institute Taimur Zadeh. Second Edition [in Persian].
Bek M. J., Laule S., Reichert-Jünger C., Holtkamp R., Wiesner M. and Keyl C. (2009). Methemoglobinemia in critically ill patients during extended hemodialysis and simultaneous disinfection of the hospital water supply. Crit Care; 13(5): R162.
Burwen D. R., Olsen S. M., Bland L. A., Arduino M.J., Reid M. H. and Jarvis W. R. (1995). Epidemic aluminum intoxication in haemodialysis patients traced to use of an aluminum pump. Kidney Int., 48(2), 469-74.
De Torres J. P., Strom J. A., Jaber B. L., Hendra K. P. (2002). Hemodialysis-associated ethemoglobinemia in acute renal failure. Am. J. Kidney Dis., 39(6), 1307-9.
Favero M. S., Petersen N. J., Boyer K. M., Carson L. A. and Bond W. W. (1974). Microbial contamination of renal dialysis systems and associated health risks. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs, 20, 175-183.
Haese P. and Debroe M. (1996). Adequacy of dialysis: trace element in dialysis fluids. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., (11), Suppl 2, 92-97
Hoenich N. A., Levin R. and Ronco C. (2009). How do changes in water quality and dialysate composition affect clinical outcomes? Blood Purif., 27(1), 11-15.
Klein E. P. T., Harding G.B., Wright R. and Million C. (1990). Microbial and endotoxin in water and dialysate in the Central United States. Artif. Organs., 14(2), 85-94.
Laurence R. A. and Lapierre S.T. (1995). Quality of hemodialysis water: a 7-year multicenter study. Am. J. Kidney Dis., 25(5), 738-750.
Manzler A. D. and Schreiner A. W. (1970). Copper-induced acute hemolytic anemia. A new complication of hemodialysis. Ann. Intern. Med., 73(3), 409-412.
Montanari L. B., Sartori F. G., Cardoso M. J., Varo S. D., Pires R. H., Leite C. Q., Prince K. and Martins C. H. (2009). Microbiological contamination of a hemodialysis center water distribution system. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo, 51(1), 37-43.
Nosrati S. A. (1994). Diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases. Tehran: Danesh Emrooz Pub. P. 120. [In Persian].
Pontoriero G., Pozzoni P., Andrulli S. and Locatelli F. (2003). The quality of dialysis water. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., (18), Suppl 7, 21-25.
Rahimian M. and Olia M. B. (1994). Hemodialysis. Yazd: Yazd University of Medicine. P. 83. [In Persian].
Rao T. K. S and Friedman E. A. (1975). Fluoride and bone disease in uremia. Kidney Int., 7(3),125-129.
Sobrino Pérez P. E., Barril Cuadrado G., del Rey Román C. and Sánchez Tomero J. A. (2008). Monitoring on-line treated water and dialysate quality. Nefrologia., 28(5), 493-504.
Tanagho E. A. and McAninch J. W. (2007). Smith’s General Urology. 17th ed., McGraw Hill, LANGE, U.S.A.
Tipple M. A., Shusterman N., Bland L. A., McCarthy M. A., Favero M. S., Arduino M.J., Reid M.H. and Javis W.R. (1991). Illness in hemodialysis patients after exposure to chloramines contaminated dialysate. ASAIO Trans., 37(4), 588-591.
Vorbeck-Meister I., Sommer R., Vorbeck F. and Hörl W. H. (1999). Quality of water used for haemodialysis: bacteriological and chemical parameters. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., 14(3), 666-675.
Ward R.A. (1997). Water processing for hemodialysis. Part I: a historical perspective. Semin. Dial., 10(1), 26-31.